Nehunyanzvi uye ne theoretically, zvinogoneka kuwedzera masanctions kumunda we cryptocurrency, asi mukuita, iyo "decentralization" uye isina muganho wekristptocurrency ichaita kuti kutarisisa kuve kwakaoma.
Mushure mekubvisa mamwe mabhanga eRussia kubva kune inomhanyisa sisitimu, vezvenhau vekunze vakatora zvinyorwa vachiti Washington iri kufunga nezvenzvimbo nyowani inogona kuwedzera chirango cheRussia: cryptocurrency.Ukraine yakaita zvikumbiro zvakajeka zvakakodzera pasocial media.
Muchokwadi, hurumende yeRussia haina pamutemo cryptocurrency.Zvisinei, mushure mekutevedzana kwezvirango zvemari muEurope neUnited States, izvo zvakakonzera kuderera kwakanyanya kweRuble, iyo yekutengesa vhoriyamu yekristptocurrency inoratidzwa muRuble yakakwira munguva pfupi yapfuura.Panguva imwecheteyo, Ukraine, rimwe divi redambudziko reUkraine, rakadzokorora kushandisa cryptocurrency mudambudziko iri.
Mukuona kwevanoongorora, zvinogoneka nehunyanzvi kuwedzera zvirango kumunda we cryptocurrency, asi kudzivirira kutengeserana kwekriptocurrency kuchava dambudziko uye kuchaunza mutemo wezvirango munzvimbo dzisingazivikanwi, nekuti muchidimbu, kuvepo kwemari yega digitaalinen hakuna miganhu. uye zvakanyanya kunze kwehurongwa hwemari hunodzorwa nehurumende.
Kunyange zvazvo Russia ine vhoriyamu yakakura mukutengeserana kwepasi rose, dambudziko risati raitika, hurumende yeRussia haina kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo uye yakaramba iine maitiro akasimba ekudzora kune cryptocurrency.Nguva pfupi mamiriro ezvinhu asati awedzera muUkraine, Bazi reMari reRussia rakanga richangoendesa gwaro remutemo rekriptocurity.The dhizaini anochengeta kurambidzwa kwenguva refu Russia pamusoro kushandiswa cryptocurrency kubhadhara zvinhu uye mabasa, anobvumira vagari mari cryptocurrency kuburikidza rezinesi masangano, asi kunogumira uwandu rubles anogona mari cryptocurrency.Iyo dhizaini zvakare inodzikamisa kucherwa kwema cryptocurrencies.
Zvisinei, apo kurambidza cryptocurrency, Russia iri kuongorora kusuma nechepakati bhangi zviri pamutemo digitaalinen mari, ari cryptoruble.Sergei glazyev, chipangamazano wezvehupfumi kuMutungamiriri weRussia Vladimir Putin, akataura paakazivisa chirongwa kekutanga kuti kuiswa kwemaruble akavharidzirwa kuchabatsira kudzivirira zvirango zvekuMadokero.
Mushure mekunge Europe neUnited States vapa nhevedzano yezvirango zvemari kuRussia, sekusanganisa mabhanga makuru eRussia kubva kune inomhanyisa sisitimu uye nechando matura ekunze eRussia Central Bank muEurope neUnited States, ruble yakadonha makumi matatu muzana. US dhora nemusi weMuvhuro, uye dhora reUS rakarova rekodhi yakakwira ye119.25 kurwisa ruble.Zvadaro, Central Bank yeRussia yakasimudza chiyero chekuda kusvika ku20% Ruble yakawedzera zvishoma musi weChipiri mushure mekunge mabhanga makuru ezvokutengeserana eRussia asimudzawo mari yedhipoziti yeRuble, uye dhora rekuAmerica ikozvino rakashumwa pa109.26 pamusoro peRuble mangwanani ano. .
Fxempire yakambofanotaura kuti vagari vekuRussia vaizotendeukira zviri pamutemo ku encryption tekinoroji mudambudziko reUkraine.Muchirevo chekuderedzwa kweiyo ruble, iyo transaction volume ye cryptocurrency ine hukama neiyo ruble yakakwira.
Maererano nedhata yebhinance, iyo yakakura kwazvo cryptocurrency exchange, iyo yekutengesa vhoriyamu ye bitcoin kusvika ruble yakawedzera kubva munaFebruary 20 kusvika 28. Inenge 1792 bitcoins yakabatanidzwa mukutengesa ruble / bitcoin, zvichienzaniswa ne522 bitcoins mumazuva mapfumbamwe apfuura.Zvinoenderana nedata raKaiko, Paris based Encryption Research provider, musi waKurume 1, nekuwedzera kwedambudziko muUkraine uye nekutevera zvirango zveEurope neAmerica, vhoriyamu yekutengeserana kwebitcoin inoitwa muRubles yakakwira kusvika papfumbamwe. mwedzi wakakwirira weanenge mabhiriyoni 1.5 rubles mumaawa makumi maviri nemana apfuura.Panguva imwecheteyo, vhoriyamu ye bitcoin transactions yakaitwa muUkraine hryvna yakakwira zvakare.
Yakakurudzirwa nekuwedzera kuri kuda, mutengo wekupedzisira weBitcoin wekutengesa mumusika weUS waive $43895, uchikwira ne15% kubva Muvhuro mangwanani, maererano necoindesk.Kudzokororwa kwesvondo rino kunobvisa kudzikira kubva muna Kukadzi.Mitengo yemamwe akawanda cryptocurrencies yakakwirawo.Ether yakasimuka 8.1% vhiki ino, XRP yakasimuka 4.9%, avalanche yakasimuka 9.7% uye Cardano yakasimuka 7%.
Sezvo rimwe divi reRussia Ukrainian dambudziko, Ukraine yakagamuchira zvachose cryptocurrency mudambudziko iri.
Mugore dambudziko risati rawedzera, fiat currency yeUkraine, hryvna, yakadonha neinodarika 4% pamadhora ekuAmerica, ukuwo Gurukota rezvemari reUkraine, Sergei samarchenko, vakati kuitira kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemari, Central Bank yeUkraine yakashandisa US. $ 1.5 bhiriyoni mumari yekunze, asi yaingokwanisa kuchengetedza kuti hryvna yaisazoramba ichiderera.Kuti izvi zviitike, muna Kukadzi 17, Ukraine yakazivisa zviri pamutemo kunyoreswa kwekriptovalty senge bitcoin.Mykhailo federov, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri uye Gurukota rekushandurwa kwedhijitari yeUkraine, akataura pa twitter kuti danho iri raizoderedza njodzi yehuori uye kudzivirira hutsotsi pakuchinjana kuri kuitika kwekriptoaks.
Zvinoenderana ne2021 Research Report nemusika kubvunza kambani chainalysis, Ukraine iri pachinhanho chechina muhuwandu uye kukosha kwecryptocurrency transactions munyika, yechipiri chete kuVietnam, India nePakistan.
Zvadaro, mushure mekuwedzera kwedambudziko muUkraine, cryptocurrency yakawedzera kufarirwa.Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwematanho akati wandei nevakuru veUkraine, kusanganisira kurambidza kubviswa kwemari yekunze uye kudzikisira huwandu hwekubvisa mari (100000 hryvnas pazuva), huwandu hwekutengesa hweUkraine cryptocurrency exchange hwakwira nekukurumidza munguva iri pedyo. ramangwana.
Huwandu hwekutengesa hweKuna, iyo yakakura cryptocurrency exchange yeUkraine, yakakwira 200% kusvika $4.8 miriyoni muna Kukadzi 25, iyo yepamusoro yezuva rimwe yekutengesa vhoriyamu yekuchinjana kubva muna Chivabvu 2021. Mumazuva makumi matatu apfuura, avhareji yemazuva ese yekutengesa kweKuna yaive pakati pemadhora gumi nemazana mashanu. mamiriyoni uye mamiriyoni maviri emadhora."Vanhu vazhinji havana sarudzo asi cryptocurrency," Kuna muvambi Chobanian akadaro pasocial media
Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwekristptocurrency muUkraine, vanhu vanofanirwa kubhadhara mari yepamusoro yekutenga bitcoin.Pa cryptocurrency exchange Kuna, mutengo we bitcoin inotengeswa negrifner ingangoita $46955 uye $47300 pamari.Mangwanani ano, mutengo wemusika we bitcoin waive we $38947,6.
Kwete chete vanhuwo zvavo vekuUkraine, iyo blockchain yekuongorora kambani elliptic yakataura kuti hurumende yeUkraine yakambodana vanhu kuti vape bitcoin uye mamwe makristptocurrencies kuti vatsigire pasocial media, uye yakaburitsa kero yedhijitari chikwama che bitcoin, Ethereum nemamwe ma tokens.Kubva Svondo, kero yechikwama yakanga yagamuchira madhora 10.2 miriyoni mu cryptocurrency mipiro, iyo inenge madhora 1.86 mamiriyoni yakabva kutengeswa kweNFT.
Europe neUnited States dzinoita kunge dzakaona izvi.Vezvenhau vekune dzimwe nyika vakataura mumwe mukuru wehurumende yeUS achiti hutongi hweBiden huri mudanho rekutanga rekuwedzera zvirango kuRussia kumunda wecryptocurrency.Mukuru wacho akati zvirango zveRussia cryptocurrency munda zvinoda kuumbwa nenzira isingakuvadzi musika wakafararira wekristpto, izvo zvingaita kuti zviome kuita zvirango.
Musi weSvondo, mikheilo fedrov akati pa twitter kuti akakumbira "zvese makuru cryptocurrency exchanges kuvhara kero dzevashandisi veRussia".Haana kungodaidza kutonhora kwemakero akavharidzirwa ane chekuita nevezvematongerwo enyika veRussia neBelarusian, asiwo kero dzevashandisiwo zvavo.
Kunyange zvazvo cryptocurrency haana kumbova pamutemo, Marlon Pinto, mukuru kuferefeta kuLondon kwakavakirwa ngozi Consulting yakasimba rimwe zuva, akati cryptocurrency nhoroondo yepamusoro chikamu Russian zvemari hurongwa kupfuura dzakawanda dzimwe nyika nokuda kusavimba Russian banking hurongwa.Zvinoenderana nedata reCambridge University muna Nyamavhuvhu 2021, Russia ndiyo yechitatu pakukura bitcoin nyika yezvicherwa pasi rose, ine 12% yekristptocurrency mumusika wepasi rose wekriptom.Chirevo chehurumende yeRussia chinofungidzira kuti Russia inoshandisa cryptocurrency pakutengesa kunokosha US $ 5 bhiriyoni gore negore.Vagari vokuRussia vane anopfuura mamiriyoni 12 zvikwama cryptocurrency kuchengeta cryptocurrency pfuma, pamwe guru guru anenge 2 tiririyoni rubles, akaenzana US $23,9 bhiriyoni.
Sekuona kwevanoongorora, chikonzero chinogoneka chezvirango chakanangana ne cryptocurrency ndechekuti cryptocurrency inogona kushandiswa kunzvenga mamwe masanctions kumabhanga echinyakare uye masisitimu ekubhadhara.
Tichitora Iran semuenzaniso, elliptic yakati Iran yakagara yakatarisana nezvirango zvakakomba kubva kuUnited States kudzikamisa kupinda kwayo kumisika yemari yepasi rose.Nekudaro, Iran yakabudirira kushandisa cryptocurrency mugodhi kunzvenga zvirango.Kufanana neRussia, Iran zvakare iri mugadziri mukuru wemafuta, ichigonesa kuchinjanisa cryptocurrency yehuni ye bitcoin migodhi uye kushandisa iyo yakatsinhaniswa cryptocurrency kutenga zvinhu kunze kwenyika.Izvi zvinoita kuti Iran inzinge zvishoma kukanganisa kwezvirango kumasangano emari eIran.
Chirevo chekare cheUS Treasury vakuru vakayambira kuti cryptocurrency inobvumira zvirango kuti zvibate uye kuendesa mari kunze kweiyo tsika yezvemari, iyo inogona "kukuvadza US masanctions".
Kune iyi tarisiro yezvirango, vemukati meindasitiri vanotenda kuti zvinogoneka mudzidziso uye tekinoroji.
"Nezvenyanzvi, kuchinjana kwakavandudza zvivakwa zvavo mumakore mashoma apfuura, saka vanozokwanisa kuita zvirango izvi kana zvichidikanwa," akadaro Jack McDonald, CEO wepolysign, kambani inopa kuchengetedza software ye cryptocurrency exchanges.
Michael Rinko, venture capital partner yeAscendex, akataurawo kuti kana hurumende yeRussia ikashandisa bitcoin kutarisira mabhengi ayo makuru, kuongorora kwehurumende yeRussia kuchava nyore.Nekuda kwekushambadzwa kwebitcoin, chero munhu anogona kuona mari yese inopinda uye inobuda mumabhengi maakaundi ebhangi repakati."Panguva iyoyo, Europe neUnited States vachashandisa kumanikidzwa kukuru kuchinjanisa akadai coinbase, FTX uye coin chengetedzo kuti blacklist kero chokuita Russia, kuitira kuti parege kuva kumwe exchanges huru vanoda kudyidzana akakodzera nhoroondo kubva Russia, izvo zvinogona. zvine mhedzisiro yekuomesa bitcoin kana mamwe macryptocurrencies ane hukama nemaakaundi eRussia. "
Zvisinei, elliptic akataura kuti zvaizova zvakaoma kuisa zvirango pamusoro cryptocurrency, nokuti kunyange nokuda kushandira pamwe pakati guru cryptocurrency exchanges uye regulators, regulators anogona zvinoda guru cryptocurrency exchanges kupa ruzivo pamusoro vatengi uye kufungidzira kutengeserana, inonyanya kufarirwa nevezera-kune. -Peer transactions mumusika wekristptocurrency inogadzika Hapana miganhu, saka zvakaoma kudzorwa.
Mukuwedzera, chinangwa chepakutanga che "decentralization" yekriptofity inogonawo kuita kuti isade kushandira pamwe nemutemo.Mushure mekunge Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weUkraine atumira chikumbiro svondo rapfuura, mutauriri weyuanan.com akapindura kune vezvenhau kuti "haizo "unlaterally kumisa maakaundi emamiriyoni evashandisi vasina mhosva" nekuti "zvaizopesana nezvikonzero zvekuvapo. ye cryptocurrency".
Maererano netsanangudzo muNew York Times, "Mushure mechiitiko cheCrimea muna 2014, United States yakarambidza vanhu vekuAmerica kuita bhizinesi nemabhanga eRussia, vanogadzira oiri negasi nemamwe makambani, izvo zvakakanganisa nekukurumidza uye kukuru kuhupfumi hweRussia.Nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehupfumi dzinoti zvirango zvakatemerwa nyika dzekumawirira zvichadyira Russia mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu emadhora pagore.Kubva ipapo, zvisinei, musika wepasi rose we cryptocurrencies uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemadhijitari zvaramba Kuputika kwakashata nhau dzezvirango executors uye nhau dzakanaka dzeRussia “.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-14-2022